White Papers
U.S. DoT Safety Advisory - Shipping Spent Batteries
Based on recent investigations conducted by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), and based on recent incidents, this letter is generated to convey our findings and our ongoing effort to improve compliance and transportation safety.
The Dangers of Counterfeit Battery Packs
Battery packs are no longer a simple configuration of cells. They are carefully engineered products with many safety features. The main components include of a battery pack include; the cells, which are the primary energy source, the printed circuit board, which provides the intelligence of the system with features such as the fuel gauge and protection circuitry, the plastic enclosure, external contacts, and insulation.
Demystifying the Lithium Battery Industry
Written for supply chain professionals, this white paper reviews the business climate and distribution network of lithium battery manufacturers. Topics include the current global shortage of lithium cells, pricing trends for lithium batteries, direct and indirect distribution channels of battery manufacturers, and restrictive regulations imposed by these battery manufacturers.
How to Assess Cell Suppliers for your Custom Battery Packs
Battery cell performance varies among manufacturers for identically rated cells. This white paper provides insight into the pre-qualification testing required to flush out performance characteristics not documented by cell suppliers, as well as selecting the right cell supplier.
Selecting Cell Chemistries for your Portable Battery System
This white paper will review the cell chemistries available to power your mobile applications, and describe the general capabilities of each chemistry type. Also, this white paper will identify some not-so-obvious considerations and parameters that should be included in the selection of the cell chemistry for your mobile application. The reader will gain insight into the factors and parameters to be considered when selecting cell chemistries. You will learn about: •performance characteristics of nickel and lithium batteries •temperature effects on battery performance •charge & discharge effects on battery performance •product characteristics affecting battery quality